Ingredients

1 Parmesan rind (3 to 4 inches long)

3 pounds (about 4 bunches) collard greens, stalks removed, leaves cut into 1-inch pieces

Pinch red-pepper flakes, or more to taste

3 tablespoons white-wine vinegar

Kosher salt and freshly ground pepper

Hot sauce, for serving (optional)

Preparation

In a large pot, combine Parmesan rind, collard greens, red-pepper flakes, and 8 cups water; bring to a boil. Reduce to a simmer, and cook until collards are very tender, 45 minutes to 1 hour.

Remove Parmesan rind, and discard. Add vinegar, and season with salt and pepper. Serve collards with their broth, and, if desired, hot sauce.